EU framework for democracy, rule of law and fundamental rights

This procedure establishes a structured framework to monitor and protect democracy, the rule of law, and fundamental rights across the European Union. It aims to ensure that all member states adhere to the core values defined in the EU treaties, providing a mechanism to identify and address democratic backsliding.

This affects all EU member states and their national governments. It ensures that citizens' fundamental rights are protected and that judicial independence and democratic standards are maintained throughout the Union.